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How to Save Your Home from Foreclosure
Thanks to fierce competition among lenders, a dizzying array of mortgage
options, and government policies to encourage home buyers, more people than ever
before are able to buy homes. Unfortunately, the increase in homeownership has
been accompanied in many countries by record foreclosure rates.
Just a couple of missed mortgage payments can start foreclosure proceedings, and
before you know it the house you've worked so hard to buy can be taken away from
you. Worse yet, you may still end up owing money if the sale of the home doesn't
cover your loan balance, and a foreclosure hits your credit like a freight train.
If you're threatened with foreclosure you may be able to prevent this scenario,
but you've got to act fast.
Steps
1. Make your mortgage payment your top priority. If you're in serious financial
trouble, don't worry about credit card bills, personal loans, and other
unsecured debts until after you pay your mortgage. Falling behind on these debts
can cause you to accumulate fees and can damage your credit, but the
consequences are simply not as serious as falling behind on your mortgage, so
prioritize your debts accordingly.
2. Get help. If you're having trouble making payments you may benefit from
credit counseling or a debt management program that includes housing counseling.
Your lender may have such a program, or you can see if your local housing authority
or extension service offers debt counseling or foreclosure avoidance services.
If not, Choose a credit counseling agency carefully, as some agencies charge
exorbitant fees that will make you even worse off. Depending on your circumstances
a debt management program may also be a good option. In the U.S., the Department
of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) maintains a list of credit counseling and
debt management agencies approved to work with HUD loans, and they may also be
able to help with other lenders.
There may also be government or charitable programs to provide financial or
legal support to help you avoid foreclosure. Finally, you may also want to
consult an attorney, especially if your situation may be the result of predatory
or deceptive lending practices.
In any case, get help quickly so that you can take advantage of all possible
remedies, and above all be careful about who you deal with (see the warning below).
3. Contact your lender immediately if you can't make your full monthly payment.
Don't wait for a letter from the bank, and certainly don't ignore their correspondence.
Lenders generally don't want to foreclose on properties, and they'll generally be
willing to work with you if you make a good-faith effort to make payments and if
your inability to do so is temporary.
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